olods versus cad Engine Replacement

thomas g. warner

New member
Mar 24, 1998
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lets not start another myth. the late model GMC motorhome 455 heads were the
worst they ever put on the 455. they were called the smogger heads. Caddy
heads are fine heads.

>I overlooked changing the TO: header address when I responded to Chuck last
>night and here is what I said in response to his e-mail:
>
>From: Bartz, Paul
>Sent: Monday, June 21, 1999 10:03 PM
>To: 'CAD3M '
>Subject: RE: Engine Replacement
>
>Chuck:
>Don't know where you're located, but it would be good for you to talk to an
>owner who already has the Cadallac engine installed and get their opinion.
>I know of one such individual who lives in NC.
>As far as I know, Fritz Slama in Wisconsin pioneered the conversion.
>I assume you know that you have to relocate the alternator and air
>conditioner compressor?
>I'm also told that the 455 cid heads will flow more air vs. the Cadillac.
>However, I believe that that is @ far more rpm's than we would ever see in
>our coach operation.
>
>I'll also add I've heard that other than from salvage yard sources, because
>of the lack of popularity of the engine, there are starting to be parts
>availability problems with the Caddy engine at this stage of the game. This
>will only become more pronounced in the future. Not as critical yet for the
>403/455 engine.
> Paul Bartz
>
>From: Patrick Flowers [mailto:patri63]
>Sent: Tuesday, June 22, 1999 3:18 PM
>Subject: Re: GMC: Engine Replacement
>
>Looks like no one else has tackled this one, so I'll wade into the fray,
>

>
>>The engine is a 403 with 106,000 that I will replace this winter with a
>rebuilt engine.
>
>I'll second the advice you've already been given. Unless your 403 is truly
>sick, don't replace it. There's much you can do to help these motors(fix
>vacuum leaks, frozen advance weights, wire core plug wires, valve job...)
>without resorting to a transplant.
>
>> ...why the 500 Cadillac is not the engine of choice when engines are
>swapped or replaced.
>
>Well, IMO the Olds engines are capable of developing all the horsepower that
>the rest of the GMC drive system is capable of delivering to the ground. In
>addition, they're pretty well supported by the aftermarket parts system.
>
>> It appears to have better heads from a flow standpoint
>
>I've heard this before, but never can seem to get it documented. Can you
>cite a reference where you found this?(not being argumentative, but IMO this
>is a persistent myth) According to Mondello, the Caddy is asthmatic
>compared to the 455. The real restriction in both engines is the intake due
>to the height restriction of the installation. If you can live with a
>raised engine cover, go with an aftermarket intake for better breathing.
>Also, while pricey, there's always the Edelbrock aluminum heads.
>
>> beefier crank
>
>Never heard of crank problems on the Olds engines
>
>> some say better oil management
>
>Recently plowed ground - not an issue in our RPM range.
>
>> the obvious larger capcity translating into more torque when properly
>tuned.
>
>Again, unless you're into "burnout" contests, any additional torque is not
>useable.
>
>> It looks like it should be the engine of choice. Why isn't it?
>
>IMO, the swap is way too difficult for the benefits (questionable) that are
>realized. Clarence Buskirk played with both the Caddy and big-block Chevy
>engines, but AFAIK, Buskirk-Rush still does not offer a "turn-key" package
>engine swap - just a "teaser" engine mounted to a bare chasis in their
>showroom. They'll do it on a "by the hour" basis - if anyone else knows
>differently, please clue me in. IMO, if there were any really viable engine
>swaps, one of the big GMC shops would have a turn-key
>package.
>
>> Are their installation problems that make this a non-viable swap?
>
>Any engine swap is difficult with a myriad of little details to be attended
>to. The most obvious problem is properly shrouding the cooling fan. If you
>can't use the Caddy accessory mounting brackets due to height restrictions,
>then it becomes incredibly complex. For my money, I'll stick with the 455,
>since that's what is in my coach, but the 403 is a fine engine too.
>
>Once again, IMO, the Caddy is too little "real" bang for the buck,
>
>
>
>
Tom & Marg Warner
Vernon Center NY
1976 palmbeach
"The beautiful Mohawk Vally"
 
Had heard from my resident Olds expert that a good thing to do if you are
rebuilding, anyway is to find some 1967 429 heads. If you find more than 1 set
let me know. I have been looking and have not had any luck so far.

> lets not start another myth. the late model GMC motorhome 455 heads were the
> worst they ever put on the 455. they were called the smogger heads. Caddy
> heads are fine heads.
>
>

Darren Paget
76 Experimental
Another Fab Day
paget
 
>
> lets not start another myth. the late model GMC motorhome 455 heads were the
> worst they ever put on the 455. they were called the smogger heads. Caddy
> heads are fine heads.

Do you have any flow bench data to support that? If anyone's tested the
500, I'll wager it's Joe Mondello since the engine is bell housing
compatible with the 455 and Joe says the 500's a toad.

Both the 455 and 500 were designed to be "tractor motors" not hot rods.
Even so, easy enough to swap in a set of "C" heads or even the
Edelbrocks on the 455 instead of taking on a difficult motor swap with
little return for your effort.

Patrick
- --
Patrick Flowers
Mailto:patrick

The GMC Motorhome Page
http://www.gmcmotorhome.com
 
Patrick there is tons of data to support that. I hope you did not conclude
that I supported the cad swap because I don't. The J heads flow terrible on
the olds 455 and this is the quickest and cheapest improvement on it, change
to C or E heads.

The cad motor swap however is not difficult as long as you have all of the
cad brackets.

>>
>> lets not start another myth. the late model GMC motorhome 455 heads were the
>> worst they ever put on the 455. they were called the smogger heads. Caddy
>> heads are fine heads.
>
>Do you have any flow bench data to support that? If anyone's tested the
>500, I'll wager it's Joe Mondello since the engine is bell housing
>compatible with the 455 and Joe says the 500's a toad.
>
>Both the 455 and 500 were designed to be "tractor motors" not hot rods.
>Even so, easy enough to swap in a set of "C" heads or even the
>Edelbrocks on the 455 instead of taking on a difficult motor swap with
>little return for your effort.
>
>Patrick
>--
>Patrick Flowers
>Mailto:patrick
>
>The GMC Motorhome Page
>http://www.gmcmotorhome.com
>
>
>
>
 
>
> Had heard from my resident Olds expert that a good thing to do if you are
> rebuilding, anyway is to find some 1967 429 heads. If you find more than 1 set
> let me know. I have been looking and have not had any luck so far.

Darren, do you mean 425 heads? Those would probably come from early
Toronados. Does your expert feel those are superior to the C heads?
Just curious. I seem to recall this is a trick to get higher
compression, which might not be desireable in our application. Also,
not sure it would be a problem, but the cam angle on the 425's is
different from the 455, so be careful concerning interference with
lifter pushrods. I understand that the C and E heads are easier to
find. With any of these, you'll need the hardened inserts - be sure to
get the Olds ones. If your machinist tries to install Chevy inserts
he'll cut into the water jacket and your heads are history.

Patrick
- --
Patrick Flowers
Mailto:patrick

The GMC Motorhome Page
http://www.gmcmotorhome.com
 
Sorry Patrick. Typo. You know how the 5 and the 9 are so close together. Going on
info that was received a couple of months back. Talked to him this morning to
refresh. The lower in the alphabet you go the better the heads. This is the theory
any way. A is better than b is better than c and so on. I realize that I would have
to go with hardened seats and is there any thing else but Olds parts? Nothing else
will do. Unless you count seatbelts then any retro fit parts available are ok. Then
there would be the dash panel where lots of after market parts are available. I
digress. Sorry.
The combustion chamber is smaller, the runner size is larger and the cam angle is
identical, at 39 deg. The 66 425 had a cam angle of 45, but that is the only odd
ball. By changing to these heads I will only gain about 1/2 a notch in compression.
Other than bolting on the new heads I will not be required to do any modifications.
This all makes sense to me. I haven't done it yet, but if I find some I do
believe I will.

> >
> > Had heard from my resident Olds expert that a good thing to do if you are
> > rebuilding, anyway is to find some 1967 429 heads. If you find more than 1 set
> > let me know. I have been looking and have not had any luck so far.

>
> Darren, do you mean 425 heads? Does your expert feel those are superior to the C
> heads? I seem to recall this is a trick to get higher Also,
> not sure it would be a problem, but the cam angle on the 425's is
> different from the 455, so be careful concerning interference with
> lifter pushrods. I understand that the C and E heads are easier to
> find. With any of these, you'll need the hardened inserts - be sure to
> get the Olds ones. If your machinist tries to install Chevy inserts
> he'll cut into the water jacket and your heads are history.
>

Darren Paget
76 Experimental
Another Fab Day
paget
 
>
> This all makes sense to me. I haven't done it yet, but if I find some I do
> believe I will.

Sounds good to me. Let us know how it goes when you get around to it!

Patrick
- --
Patrick Flowers
Mailto:patrick

The GMC Motorhome Page
http://www.gmcmotorhome.com