Muffler

russ bethel

New member
Apr 28, 1998
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I have had the entire exhaust system replaced. The tail pipe was increased
from 2 1/2" to 3". I think that is the largest that will fit in the holes
that are in the frame members. I don't know exactly what brand muffler the
fellow used but I have been told that Flowmaster mufflers will fit. You
will want three-chamber mufflers with 2 1/2" offset inlet and offset outlet.
The Flowmaster mufflers are available from Summit Racing Equipment
1-800-230-3030. The part number you want is FLO-42553. Their current
catalog price is $57.95 each. You will have to make a "Y" connector to
connect the 2 mufflers to the 3" tail pipe. I don't know where you can buy
one already built. The fellow that installed my system made his own.

Russ Bethel
rbethel
 
I installed the Flowmaster "Big Block" series muffler, P/N 52553 (5"
thick by 12" wide) vs. the 50 Series P/N 42553 (4" thick by 9.75" wide),
so that I could use Flowmaster's heat shield, which is made only for the
"Big Block" mufflers. On p 2 of Flowmaster's 1997 catalog, they have a
graphic showing sound tone. The 40 series muffler shows the most
aggressive tone (louder) vs. the 50 series muffler which show the
mildest tone (quietest) of Flowmaster's four different muffler lines (i.
e. 40, 50, 30 series and big block).

Flowmaster makes a Y-pipe, which I installed, also. It is P/N Y250300A.

Flowmaster products are available locally at performance parts dealers,
in addition to Summit, JEGS, etc.

Paul Bartz

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Russ Bethel [SMTP:rbethel]
> Sent: Tuesday, July 07, 1998 7:28 PM
> To: gmcmotorhome
> Subject: Re: GMC: Muffler
>
> I have had the entire exhaust system replaced. The tail pipe was
> increased from 2 1/2" to 3". I think that is the largest that will
> fit in the holes that are in the frame members. I don't know exactly
> what brand muffler the fellow used but I have been told that
> Flowmaster mufflers will fit. You will want three-chamber mufflers
> with 2 1/2" offset inlet and offset outlet.
>
> The Flowmaster mufflers are available from Summit Racing Equipment
> 1-800-230-3030. The part number you want is FLO-42553. Their current
> catalog price is $57.95 each. You will have to make a "Y" connector
> to connect the 2 mufflers to the 3" tail pipe. I don't know where you
> can buy one already built. The fellow that installed my system made
> his own.
 
Paul,

I just received this same large "motor home" Flowmaster with the heat
shield, the Flowmaster "Y" connector and a set of their mandrel bent 3"
elbows but have not installed it yet.

My local speed shop suggested I elbow the Thorley header outlets together,
run 3" to behind the holding tank and place the muffler in the area between
the holding tank and rear bumper.

I was wondering where you placed your muffler and is your exhaust louder?

Don
 
Don:

My mufflers are connected to the header extension pipes.

An interesting thought on eliminating one muffler, if I understand you.
I question if there is sufficient distance to do so, incorporate a
muffler and still run the piping to the right side of the coach? Seems
like the factory would have figured that out as a cost saving measure
during assembly of the coach. Perhaps you could do so one frame
crossmember further back than the original installation.

Wonder if there would be any noticeable effect on performance by going
to one vs. the two mufflers?

If you decide to go with one muffler, I'd like to know.

Paul

> From: Donald W. Miller [SMTP:millerdw]
> Sent: Wednesday, July 08, 1998 5:01 PM
> Subject: Re: GMC: Muffler
>
> Paul,
>
> I just received this same large "motor home" Flowmaster with the heat
> shield, the Flowmaster "Y" connector and a set of their mandrel bent
> 3" elbows but have not installed it yet.
>
> My local speed shop suggested I elbow the Thorley header outlets
> together, run 3" to behind the holding tank and place the muffler in
> the area between the holding tank and rear bumper.
>
> I was wondering where you placed your muffler and is your exhaust
> louder?
>
> Don
 
Paul,

They suggested one muffler would be quieter than dual mufflers.

They said the single big block Flowmaster with 3" input and two 2.5" outlets
would have very little back pressure in this application, especially if
located way aft where the gases had cooled somewhat.

There is room on mine for this setup so we will give it a try.

Is yours much louder than the factory setup?

These days, I like lots of power without the noise, so I am hoping it is not
too loud.

Don
 
Don:

You say "...located way aft where the gases had cooled somewhat".
Somebody is dreaming. The reason I say that, is on my coach, the
tailpipe outlet at the rear of the coach is so hot that you couldn't
grab hold of it at idle after the engine warmed up without burning your
hand. Imagine what the temperature is like closer to the engine. On
the other hand, while moving down the road, there would be some degree
of heat exchange between the exhaust system and the ambient air, how
much I don't know, but doubt that it would be very noticeable?

One of the design features Flowmaster claims for their mufflers is that
their design creates a negative pressure situation which pulls the hot
exhaust gasses out of the engine into the muffler.

If you haven't already, I recommend you call Flowmaster (800-544-4761)
and get their opinion on what you are proposing. Talk to Juanita there.
She is their RV expert and will get you an answer from their staff if
she needs to.

Up to 40-45 MPH, there is a mellow exhaust tone you can hear, but after
that point I don't hear too much. I certainly haven't found the sound
objectionable at all. I especially like what I call the "marine engine
at idle in the water" sound I hear while standing at the right rear of
the coach exterior, at engine idle. Very pleasant.

I would still appreciate a description/drawing/picture, etc., of your
one muffler installation showing the piping arrangement and routing when
you have it installed.

Using the two outlet muffler, are you planning to have dual pipes
running to the rear? I assume you know that the original single pipe
system goes through a multitude of openings in the frame crossmembers
and not like most other vehicles, suspended from overhead. Is it worth
the trouble to bore additional holes for a second, parallel pipe? Or
are you considering shortening and exiting the tailpipe(s) to the side
of the coach? If to the side, what about exhaust gases being sucked in
through the windows (especially when opened going down the road) and
causing carbon monixide poisioning potential, due to the aerodynamic
effects of the gas flow along the coach exterior moving through the
air???

Paul
- ----------
From: Donald W. Miller
To: gmcmotorhome
Sent: 7/8/98 5:30:34 PM
Subject: Re: GMC: Muffler

Paul,

They suggested one muffler would be quieter than dual mufflers.

They said the single big block Flowmaster with 3" input and two 2.5"
outlets
would have very little back pressure in this application, especially if
located way aft where the gases had cooled somewhat.

There is room on mine for this setup so we will give it a try.

Is yours much louder than the factory setup?

These days, I like lots of power without the noise, so I am hoping it is
not
too loud.

Don
 
Paul,

Thanks for your nice detailed report. Sounds like I'll still be able to
hear the stereo OK.

My header outlets will be combined by a Flowmaster 2.5" to 3" "Y" pipe. A
single 3" pipe will go aft following the original routing through the
present holes until aft of the frame cross member behind the holding tank.
At that point a 45 degree elbow will be followed by the single muffler. The
muffler will be mounted at a 45 degree angle to the frame. Muffler outlets
will have 45 degree angles, with dual 2.5" pipes running aft to near the
rear bumper. BTW, have a macerator, so the big holding tank drain pipe was
removed which increases space in this area.

Looks like it will fit, but the pieces are now laying on the floor. When
we get to the muffler shop the layout aft of the holding tank may change.

Exhaust temperature near the valves can be over 1500 degrees. The
temperature difference between inside and outside the pipe is great and the
pipes are long so some energy is lost in the form of heat. Physics says a
gas has less volume when cooled so the muffler will have less exhaust
passing through it.

Sounds like magic but based on solid physics. Measuring temperatures at the
mufflers on both systems while underway would tell how much it is worth.

The guys giving me this advice are serious race engine builders who design
with computers, flow benches, computerized dynamometer, etc. Many late
model car exhausts are similar, so I thought it was worth a try.

Don

- -----Original Message-----
From: Bartz, Paul
To: 'gmcmotorhome'
Date: Thursday, July 09, 1998 04:28
Subject: RE: GMC: Muffler

>Don:
>
>You say "...located way aft where the gases had cooled somewhat".
>Somebody is dreaming. The reason I say that, is on my coach, the
>tailpipe outlet at the rear of the coach is so hot that you couldn't
>grab hold of it at idle after the engine warmed up without burning your
>hand. Imagine what the temperature is like closer to the engine. On
>the other hand, while moving down the road, there would be some degree
>of heat exchange between the exhaust system and the ambient air, how
>much I don't know, but doubt that it would be very noticeable?
>
>One of the design features Flowmaster claims for their mufflers is that
>their design creates a negative pressure situation which pulls the hot
>exhaust gasses out of the engine into the muffler.
>
>If you haven't already, I recommend you call Flowmaster (800-544-4761)
>and get their opinion on what you are proposing. Talk to Juanita there.
>She is their RV expert and will get you an answer from their staff if
>she needs to.
>
>Up to 40-45 MPH, there is a mellow exhaust tone you can hear, but after
>that point I don't hear too much. I certainly haven't found the sound
>objectionable at all. I especially like what I call the "marine engine
>at idle in the water" sound I hear while standing at the right rear of
>the coach exterior, at engine idle. Very pleasant.
>
>I would still appreciate a description/drawing/picture, etc., of your
>one muffler installation showing the piping arrangement and routing when
>you have it installed.
>
>Using the two outlet muffler, are you planning to have dual pipes
>running to the rear? I assume you know that the original single pipe
>system goes through a multitude of openings in the frame crossmembers
>and not like most other vehicles, suspended from overhead. Is it worth
>the trouble to bore additional holes for a second, parallel pipe? Or
>are you considering shortening and exiting the tailpipe(s) to the side
>of the coach? If to the side, what about exhaust gases being sucked in
>through the windows (especially when opened going down the road) and
>causing carbon monixide poisioning potential, due to the aerodynamic
>effects of the gas flow along the coach exterior moving through the
>air???
>
> Paul
>----------
>From: Donald W. Miller
>To: gmcmotorhome
>Sent: 7/8/98 5:30:34 PM
>Subject: Re: GMC: Muffler
>
>Paul,
>
>They suggested one muffler would be quieter than dual mufflers.
>
>They said the single big block Flowmaster with 3" input and two 2.5"
>outlets
>would have very little back pressure in this application, especially if
>located way aft where the gases had cooled somewhat.
>
>There is room on mine for this setup so we will give it a try.
>
>Is yours much louder than the factory setup?
>
>These days, I like lots of power without the noise, so I am hoping it is
>not
>too loud.
>
>Don
>
 
Don:

Are you aware that NAPA has a 13' length of 3" aluminized pipe available
? I have a part number in case your local NAPA can't find it.
I used the original donuts that center the pipe in the cross members.
However, when installing the pipe, from the rear, I had to drive the
last 6-8 feet with a block of wood and sledge hammer, due to the
tightness of the donuts. Should have tried some slickum there!

If I understand you, your new exhaust piping will follow the original
routing from the engine and elbow over to the Y-pipe and right side of
the coach and then rearward (same way mine is). At some point near the
rear, it will angle inward at a 45 degree angle to inside the area
between the two frame C channels with the muffler outlets angling 45
degrees again, so that they are then parallel to the length of the coach
and then I assume running under the center of the rear bumper? If the
outlets run under the bumper, you're going to run the risk of flattening
the ends while transiting entrances and exits of businesses, gas
stations, etc., having depressed curbs?

Regarding gas flow, the hotter the gas temperature the faster the flow,
which reduces exhaust gas back pressure on the engine. However, it's
generally acknowledged that some back pressure is desirable. That
principle is one of the reasons I had my system (except for the piping
running along the side of the coach because it was too long for the
coating process) ceramic coated inside and out.

Was also curious where you're located with all that race engine building
capability available to you?

Paul

> From: Donald W. Miller [SMTP:millerdw]
> Sent: Thursday, July 09, 1998 2:22 AM
> Subject: Re: GMC: Muffler
>
> Paul,
>
> Thanks for your nice detailed report. Sounds like I'll still be able
> to hear the stereo OK.
>
> My header outlets will be combined by a Flowmaster 2.5" to 3" "Y"
> pipe. A single 3" pipe will go aft following the original routing
> through the present holes until aft of the frame cross member behind
> the holding tank. At that point a 45 degree elbow will be followed by
> the single muffler. The muffler will be mounted at a 45 degree angle
> to the frame. Muffler outlets will have 45 degree angles, with dual
> 2.5" pipes running aft to near the rear bumper. BTW, have a
> macerator, so the big holding tank drain pipe was removed which
> increases space in this area.
>
> Looks like it will fit, but the pieces are now laying on the floor.
> When we get to the muffler shop the layout aft of the holding tank may
> change.
>
> Exhaust temperature near the valves can be over 1500 degrees. The
> temperature difference between inside and outside the pipe is great
> and the pipes are long so some energy is lost in the form of heat.
> Physics says a gas has less volume when cooled so the muffler will
> have less exhaust passing through it.
>
> Sounds like magic but based on solid physics. Measuring temperatures
> at the mufflers on both systems while underway would tell how much it
> is worth.
>
> The guys giving me this advice are serious race engine builders who
> design with computers, flow benches, computerized dynamometer, etc.
> Many late model car exhausts are similar, so I thought it was worth a
> try.
>
> Don
>
> From: Bartz, Paul
> Date: Thursday, July 09, 1998 04:28
> Subject: RE: GMC: Muffler
>
>
> Don:
>
> You say "...located way aft where the gases had cooled somewhat".
> Somebody is dreaming. The reason I say that, is on my coach, the
> tailpipe outlet at the rear of the coach is so hot that you couldn't
> grab hold of it at idle after the engine warmed up without burning
> your hand. Imagine what the temperature is like closer to the engine.
> On the other hand, while moving down the road, there would be some
> degree of heat exchange between the exhaust system and the ambient
> air, how much I don't know, but doubt that it would be very
> noticeable?
>
> One of the design features Flowmaster claims for their mufflers is
> that their design creates a negative pressure situation which pulls
> the hot exhaust gasses out of the engine into the muffler.
>
> If you haven't already, I recommend you call Flowmaster (800-544-4761)
> and get their opinion on what you are proposing. Talk to Juanita
> there. She is their RV expert and will get you an answer from their
> staff if she needs to.
>
> Up to 40-45 MPH, there is a mellow exhaust tone you can hear, but
> after that point I don't hear too much. I certainly haven't found the
> sound objectionable at all. I especially like what I call the "marine
> engine at idle in the water" sound I hear while standing at the right
> rear of the coach exterior, at engine idle. Very pleasant.
>
> I would still appreciate a description/drawing/picture, etc., of your
> one muffler installation showing the piping arrangement and routing
> when you have it installed.
>
> Using the two outlet muffler, are you planning to have dual pipes
> running to the rear? I assume you know that the original single pipe
> system goes through a multitude of openings in the frame cross members
> and not like most other vehicles, suspended from overhead. Is it
> worth the trouble to bore additional holes for a second, parallel
> pipe? Or are you considering shortening and exiting the tailpipe(s)
> to the side of the coach? If to the side, what about exhaust gases
> being sucked in through the windows (especially when opened going down
> the road) and causing carbon monoxide poisoning potential, due to the
> aerodynamic effects of the gas flow along the coach exterior moving
> through the air???
>
> Paul
>
> From: Donald W. Miller
> Sent: 7/8/98 5:30:34 PM
> Subject: Re: GMC: Muffler
>
> Paul,
>
> They suggested one muffler would be quieter than dual mufflers.
>
> They said the single big block Flowmaster with 3" input and two 2.5"
> outlets would have very little back pressure in this application,
> especially if located way aft where the gases had cooled somewhat.
>
> There is room on mine for this setup so we will give it a try.
>
> Is yours much louder than the factory setup?
>
> These days, I like lots of power without the noise, so I am hoping it
> is not too loud.
>
> Don
>
 
Paul,

Thanks for the NAPA tip for the 3" aluminized pipe. I'll check that out.
My donuts seem to still be in good condition so probably can use them again.
It looks like we can keep the tailpipe high enough to let the hitch frame
rub the pavement instead of the pipes.

I was also told keeping some back pressure is desirable but is more of a
consideration with high overlap race cams. RV cams have less overlap so it
is harder for us to get into trouble in that area.

I had only my headers ceramic coated and now wish I had sent off more of the
pipes.

My new Thorley headers had a couple of problem welds that I had to fix. I
suspect others may have this same problem as these locations are difficult
to weld. Find a dark room, slide a light inside new headers and check all
welds before having them coated.

The engine builder is in Harrisonburg, Virginia. He ships engines from
coast to coast as this area does'nt have many racers. NASCAR teams have
tried to recruit him but so far have recruited his help instead.

Don

>Don:
>
>Are you aware that NAPA has a 13' length of 3" aluminized pipe available
>? I have a part number in case your local NAPA can't find it.
>I used the original donuts that center the pipe in the cross members.
>However, when installing the pipe, from the rear, I had to drive the
>last 6-8 feet with a block of wood and sledge hammer, due to the
>tightness of the donuts. Should have tried some slickum there!
>
>If I understand you, your new exhaust piping will follow the original
>routing from the engine and elbow over to the Y-pipe and right side of
>the coach and then rearward (same way mine is). At some point near the
>rear, it will angle inward at a 45 degree angle to inside the area
>between the two frame C channels with the muffler outlets angling 45
>degrees again, so that they are then parallel to the length of the coach
>and then I assume running under the center of the rear bumper? If the
>outlets run under the bumper, you're going to run the risk of flattening
>the ends while transiting entrances and exits of businesses, gas
>stations, etc., having depressed curbs?
>
>Regarding gas flow, the hotter the gas temperature the faster the flow,
>which reduces exhaust gas back pressure on the engine. However, it's
>generally acknowledged that some back pressure is desirable. That
>principle is one of the reasons I had my system (except for the piping
>running along the side of the coach because it was too long for the
>coating process) ceramic coated inside and out.
>
>Was also curious where you're located with all that race engine building
>capability available to you?
>
> Paul
>