Catastrophic Engine failures.

thomas g. warner

New member
Mar 24, 1998
1,863
0
0
Chuck:

to try and compile scientific data on non scientific occurences is worthless.

It is close to attempting to solve a algebraic equation of the 5 unknowns
and 2 equations problem.

The levels of maintenace is so varied, engine loadings, final drives, coach
weights, tires, types and qualities of gas etc, as to make one scratch their
heads when attempting to achieve any correlation at all.

One observation is based on my experience however. The oldsmobile 455
engine is one of the strongest and long lived of all of the GM power plants.
it is permaturely destroyed by poor maintenance and inconsiderate driving
habits. Give it the right oil, good filters, properly tuned and maintained,
and 200K miles or more is certainly achievable. Ask Dave Greenberg, now
about 380K on his.

>Greetings all:
>
>As a newbie have been trying to determine the best course of action on my
>Royale, a 78 with a 403, earlier I posted that I was going to replace with a
>455 or Cad engine, now this is not a discussion on the merits of doing that,
>what I was wrestling with is based on the fact that my 403 had 103,000 miles
>I didn't want it to disintergrate at an in appropriate time or place, and
>while lurking about this web site, read stories of valves being eaten,
>bearings spun etc. Got in contact a nd joined the Greater Midwest Classics
>club, and talked to the membership, some of them told stories of their on
>road experiences with veteran engines imploding.
>
>Others on this site are asking the same question? When or if do I replace an
>engine inorder to avoid unwanted emergency repairs etc?
>
>In real life I work at 3M developing batteries for use in Electric vehicles
>and hybrid electric vehicles for GM, Ford and DC. Their specs are for a ten
>year life at 18,000 miles per year.
>
>When our GMCs were assembled not sure what the lifetime specs were, doubt if
>they were as stringent.
>
>All of our coaches are in the life time ending failure mode of the
>reliability bath tub curve, we are not we experiencing any infant mortality
>failures. But what is the slope, location and cause of that curve.
>
>If the group concensus is that what I propose is worthwhile, I can put the
>following together:
>
>If the group would E-Mail me the following information on engine failures of
>the catastrophic kind I would put together a data base, spread sheet and
>Weibell plots of the data so we can determine the alpha, beta etc. It will
>give us a picture of when engines fail, and what risks we assume if we go
>beyond a certain point in their life, and make decisions if we want to accept
>that risk. This will be only as good as the data submitted.
>
>Information might be.
>
>Engine type 455 or 403, mileage, if original or rebuilt engine and confidence
>level in the mileage. (There seem to be way to many "low mileage" coaches
>for sale)
>
>Failure mode, doesn't have to be detailed, just major item, burned valve,
>piston, bearings etc. If the failure was related to poor maintainence (i.e.
>oil change lad did not tighten nut and Mobils best littered the highway
>followed by engine) pls report, will be shown with asterick.
>
>If failure was known to be commonly know failures, oil lines etc, still
>report.
>
>I can tabulate this in many ways, and if I can't my colleagues can.
>
>Is this a worth while effort to get at when to predict catastrophic failures?
>If yes, what other data do we collect?
>
>Your thoughts
>
>Chuck Donnelly
>78 Royale
>cad3M
>cadonnelly
>
>
 
Arch

Amen. The Dreamers always have people trying to drag them down. Stay excited,

Wayne Newland F9300 75 Palm Beach (just back from the Tidewater Crabs Great
Balloon Festival)

> In a message dated 8/21/99 9:46:58 PM Central Daylight Time, warner

>
> > to try and compile scientific data on non scientific occurences is
> worthless.
> >
> > It is close to attempting to solve a algebraic equation of the 5 unknowns
> > and 2 equations problem.
> >
> Tom
>
> Why do you have to do this? I just really dont understand. In many ways
> I agree with you. It is going to be hard to get solid research out of this.
> But if Chuck wants to try why call the work "worthless"? Everything is
> not predictable. I have learned that in over 30 years at the university.
> You take on projects that looks like they could never produce good
> information. Some dont but several I have been involved in took an
> unexpected turn when one little piece of info showed up across the
> board. All of a sudden we had one less variable. That made several
> other things possible. Tom Please dont tell us something is
> worthless-----impossible----unachievable----cant happen----dumb.
> Some of us still think big----i.e. grandiose. We like it that way. We
> like taking on the impossible. Dealing with the possible is boring
> for some of us. If you will just stop putting down the dreamers here
> I will leave you alone----I promise.
>
> Take Care
> Arch
 
>One observation is based on my experience however. The oldsmobile 455
>engine is one of the strongest and long lived of all of the GM power
plants.
>it is permaturely destroyed by poor maintenance and inconsiderate driving
>habits. Give it the right oil, good filters, properly tuned and
maintained,
>and 200K miles or more is certainly achievable. Ask Dave Greenberg, now
>about 380K on his.

I suspect that what you are saying is true. My experience is that most
engines are destroyed by peripheral problems. In my experience the number
one cause of engine failures are cooling system problems. The number two
cause is oil (or lack thereof). Other common problems are the timing
chain/belt skipping or the ignition/mixture causing detonation. But with
good oil and cool operating temps these are pretty reliable engines.

But I still think it is very useful to collect failure information. One
never knows what we might learn by collecting real world data. If Chuck is
willing to put the time and effort into collecting and analyzing the
information, more power to him. I think we should all be supportive. I
would also suggest collecting info on engines that have not failed. It
would be interesting to see how long a well maintained engine will survive
and how many of them are out there. Another possible source of information,
that would be interesting to tap, are the various repair centers. I don't
know if they would be willing to help in the effort but places like
Buskirk, Cinnabar, Bounds, Mondello, Winterfelt etc. probably do quite a
few engine swaps each year. I am reasonably sure that any one of them could
be a statistically significant source of information on engine life,
failures and the causes of those failures.

Dave
73 Sequoia